How To Master Music - Book 1 Melody Return to catalog
Table Of Contents

  HOW TO;
    Have a Revolution -- at Least in Theory
    Ease the ABC's - Parts I, II, III, and IV
    Clean Up Your Writing Act
    Transcribe Tunes by Ear
    Readily Recognize Written Intervals
    Sweeten Sounds with Sixths
    Pick a Pitch Area
    Alter Arpeggios
    Make, Understand, or Just Dig Modern Bass Lines
    Vitalize Inner Voices
    Counter Melody - Parts I and II
    Chromaticize Counterlines for the Rest of Your Life
    Transform Tunes by Metric Means
    Revamp Rhythm by Metric Means
    Defeat the One-Chord Doldrum.
    Set Up Scales and Scale/Chord Combinations - Parts I and II
    Pin Down Pentatonic Scales - Parts I, II, and III
    Explore 8-Note Scales - Parts I and II
    Tame the Tone Row - Parts I, II, and III
    Motivate Melody
    Memorize Standards - Parts I and II
    Improve Your Improv (Along Melodic Lines) - Parts I, II, III, and IV
    Let Individual Instruments Speak for Themselves

  123 pages
Sample Page...
 
25. HOW TO tame the tone row Part 1

Conventional melody moves mostly along the notes in some traditional seven note scale, only occasionally touching chromatic notes along the way:)
Not so the tone row: It lines up all 12 notes of the chromatic scale, in any order, sounding them all before any one of then recurs. Here, for example, is a tone row by Mark Hiskey, a perceptive young composer from Denver.
The original purpose of the tone row, as defined some 60 years ago by its foremost practitioner, Arnold Schoenberg, was to free melody from the necessity of belonging to some key. To preserve this freedom from tonality, reasoned Schoenberg, not only the row itself, but its harmonic accompaniment as well had to avoid conventional construction and progression. A row could accompany itself by imitation, thus setting up unexpected vertical intervals:
A row could run its course over a single pedal tone (in this case the last note in the row), thus making each vertical interval different from all the others: